
Make
Grilling A Healthy Experience
by: Scott Schirkofsky
Without
a doubt there is something very relaxing and pleasurable
about cooking and eating grilled food. There are countless
ways you can turn your grilling not only into a flavorful
and enjoyable way to cook, but there are also many
healthy and tasty alternatives. Like anything else
in life, what you put on your grill is a choice. Grilling
healthy first means that you have decided to eat healthy.
Cooking on a grill can be a great way to reduce fats
on while adding wonderful flavor however we must also
be careful when grilling as there can be certain risks
if precautions are not taken. Eating healthy always
begins with choosing healthy foods that are low in
fat and using marinates to reduce unhealthy caseinogens.
We
know that charcoal grilling can produce carcinogenic
smoke from the high temperature cooking of foods containing
fat and protein. This can produce unhealthy chemical
changes in the outer layers of flesh foods. To avoid
these dangerous chemical formations we must avoid inhaling
the smoke and avoid the black char on the outside of
charcoal cooked food caused by high heat and/or overcooking.
It is also advised that any lighter fluid or self-lighting
packages be avoided as they can also add toxic chemicals
directly into your food. Instead, use a starter chimney
and newspaper to get your charcoal lit. While this
method may initially take a few more minutes, in the
long run it’s faster and healthier. The use of
marinades can also help greatly lower caseinogens in
food. By using a marinade your food will not only take
on extra flavor but even a simple marinade consisting
of olive oil and a citrus juice can reduce the harmful
chemicals by as much as 99%. A marinade will also assist
in tenderizing and enhancing your food’s natural
flavors.
There
has been a lot of talk about grilling and the risk
of cancer. While the risk is real and this should be
kept in mind, there are some simple things you can
do to greatly reduce the risk of cancer caused by grilling.
The harmful chemicals that can form are created by
putting food, primarily meats, under intense heat and
flame. These are cancer forming agents however by taking
a few simple precautions you can greatly reduce and
even eliminate the risks. Grilling isn’t the
only cooking method that causes these agents so there
is no reason to give up on your grill. If done right,
grilling is one of the healthiest methods of cooking.
To
reduce the risks follow these basic tips:
• Trim
excess fats from all foods. The fats are the main contributors
to harmful chemicals so avoid fatty foods as much as
possible.
• Using
marinades based on olive oils and citrus juices with
greatly help reduce the risks.
• Maintain
a clean grill. This will also help reduce harmful cancer
forming chemicals.
• Avoid
letting your grill flare-up. Extreme heat and flame
will also increase risk.
• Do
not overcook foods. If you do accidentally char your
food simply scrape or cut that portion off.
The
marinade recipe below is simple, versatile, and tasty
and will significantly reduce harmful cancer forming
agents. The marinade will work perfectly with poultry,
pork, vegetables and seafood and should be combined
with your food of choice at least 1 hour prior to grilling.
Simple
Marinade
¼ C
olive oil
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1 tablespoon honey
2 teaspoons Italian herb blend
1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
1 teaspoon garlic powder
Salt and freshly ground pepper
Grilling
can be a great way to prepare low-fat meals and only
takes a little imagination to create healthy foods.
Try starting with foods you already enjoy and find
ways to make them healthier choices. Trimming fat,
substituting skinless chicken, using healthy marinades
are a few things you can do to start forming healthy
habits.
Grilled Fennel Salad with Nicoise Olives
Ingredients:
2
orange peppers
3 fennel bulbs with tops
2 teaspoon white wine vinegar
1 ½ tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
18 small nicoise olives
2 sprigs of savory
Salt and freshly ground pepper
Instructions: Roast
the peppers using your gas grill flame or the method
of your choice. Place them in a bowl and cover the
bowl in plastic wrap. Remove the green fronds (top
flowery pieces) and set aside for later. Slice the
fennel lengthways into roughly five coarsely cut pieces.
Place the fennel pieces flat in a dish and coast with
1 ½ tablespoon olive oil. Season the fennel
to taste with salt and freshly ground pepper. Remove
the char from the peppers and dice the peppers into
small-diced pieces.
Place
your grill on medium heat and place the fennel slices
and turn frequently for 7-10 minutes. Grill until the
fennel is showing grill marks. Be sure to cook them
until they are the desired texture but do not char
too much. Transfer to side dish.
Combine
the vinegar and remaining olive oil and pour evenly
over fennel. Lightly combine the pepper mixture with
the fennel while adding the olives. Tear the savory
and fennel fronds and sprinkle over the fennel.
Grilled
Fennel Salad is fantastic as a side or main course.
As a side consider serving it with a simply grilled
chicken or seafood. Just remember that what you put
in your stomach or on your grill is your choice.
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of Page
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About The Author
Scott
Schirkofsky is the chef and owner of At Home Gourmet.
You can find more recipes, cooking tips along with
food and beverage articles on his highly recommended
website: http://www.athomegourmet.com. Scott is also
the owner of http://www.americasfavoritefood.com,
http://www.grilledtoperfection.com and http://www.thetravelassistant.com.
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(5-27-2006)
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